5.09.2007

Final Post

This class has proven to be a lot of fun for me. The assignments have been more entertaining than those in past classes because I was allowed to choose my own topic. I chose to write about environmental issues because I've always been interested in animals and the environment, and I've never really knew what to do to start being active in it. Throughout the course of this class, I've learned a lot about the environment and conservation. I've started recycling, and although it is a little extra work, I find it personally rewarding. I also find myself reaching back into the waste basket where I accidentally throw my soda cans without thinking. As I continue to read and learn more, I'm sure I'll find even more items that can be recycled.
Recycling wasn't the only aspect of conservation that I focused on. I also learned alot about electricity consumption and why it's so important for us to reduce our usage. If we're wasteful, then we're practically asking power companies like Dominion to destroy our land so we can keep taking 40 minute showers. There are alot of devices that have been produced and placed on the market in the past few years that help with energy conservation. One of my favorites are compact flourescent lightbulbs. I focused one of my blogs on these because they are affordable, easy to use, and can even save you money throughout the year.
In a few of my blogs, I veered off towards keeping wild animals in captivity. While these weren't directly related to environmental defense, animals also need the aid of conservation. Habitat destruction and capturing animals from their natural habitat has pushed certain species to extinction, and others aren't far from it.
My real passion is in animals, but I wasn't sure that I could keep my reader's attention by focusing soley on animals, so I decided to post primarily on the environment. I'm very glad that I did because I've learned alot and I have a deeper respect for present environmental issues. This experience has helped me to implement small changes in my life to help the world. I hope it has helped to inspire others to do the same.

5.01.2007

The world's oceans are home to millions of species. Mammals, fish, invertabrates, and many other animals live near beaches, coral reefs, deep sea, and out in the open ocean. Pollution poses a major threat to these animals. The ocean is subject to pollution from beach-goers, fisherman, cruise ships, oil rigs, and runoff from rivers and streams.
I planned to focus this blog on oil spills, because I thought them to be one of the largest causes of pollution in the ocean. With a little reading, however, I found out that big oil spills only make up for about 5% of the ocean's oil pollution. In fact, the largest oil pollutant comes from oil that is put down the drain by people. Used car oil from getting your oil changed, for example, if not disposed of properly, could make its way to the ocean. The EPA and NOAA both are working towards eliminating ocean pollution.
Toxic waste products, pesticides, and garbage that is polluting the land, often seeps into or finds it flushed into local streams and rivers that in turn, fill into the ocean. By not taking care of the land and small bodies of water, we are indirectly affecting the ocean.
Still more laws must be made (and enforced!) about pollution, safety regulations for industrial plants and ships, and waste disposal for everyone. The world depends on its oceans already, and in the future, we will only become more dependent on them as we travel, explore, and find more ways to use its resources in our lives. It is very important that we keep it clean.

We're Toast!

Last week I rented “An Inconvenient Truth”, Al Gore’s movie on global warming. It was an enjoyable movie, and I’d recommend you see it if you haven’t already.
Global warming has become a topic of great discussion in the past decade, and it doesn’t look like it’s going anywhere. I’m absolutely sure we’ll be hearing more and more about it in the coming years. I’m convinced that global warming is a real issue and that something needs to be done about it.
Al Gore is working towards making people aware of the situation. In “An Inconvenient Truth”, he takes a stance that humans are the cause of global warming, primarily due to our burning of the world’s fossil fuels at an alarming rate. The best known fossil fuels are coal, oil, and natural gas, and output a very high amount of carbon dioxide when they are used. This in turn, “clouds” the earth’s atmosphere, preventing the sun’s heat from leaving. With the solar heat building up inside our atmosphere, the temperature will continue to rise until it becomes a threat to humans and animals alike.
The movie is full of rather disturbing facts about the climate changes and events that have occurred over the past 10 years. He names off hurricanes that have occurred in parts of the world for the first time in recordable history, and that they are becoming more and more frequent. He showed photographs of some of the world’s most renowned icy attractions, and how they have changed over the past decade. They all showed that the ice had melted significantly. The same was true of the north and south poles. More so, he showed computer generated previews of how this melting would affect places near water level. Thousands of acres of land and homes all over the world would become lost to the rising tides of the oceans.
Some may think it rubbish, and others may believe every word out of Gore’s mouth. This movie proved convincing enough to get me concerned about global warming. I have a bit of skepticism towards the movie, not so much by what it did say, but by what it failed to say. I believe that we are undoubtedly a factor in global warming and we need to make some big changes before its too late (which will be in about 10 years, according to Gore).
StopGlobalWarming.org has a growing list of things you can do to help prevent global warming, and an idea of how much you could save by implementing a small change in your lifestyle! Here's a few:
  • Hybrid Cars
  • Recycling!
  • Solar, Wind, Tidal Power
  • Car pool
  • Turn down the thermostat

4.24.2007

RECYCLE!

Just wanted to give an update on my growing pile of items to be recycled!

  • I got lucky enough to visit my brother after one of his weekend get-togethers. I gathered 32 aluminum cans from his apartment, and then 14 more from my house, for a total of 46 aluminum cans to be recycled.

  • Six 750 ml glass bottles and two 1 liter bottles that had been accumulating in one of my kitchen cabinets.

  • Approximately 6.5 pounds of paper products, mainly newspaper, that were hiding throughout my living room and bedroom.

Not too shabby, if you ask me. Of course, I won’t be gathering recyclables at this rate on a regular basis. Most of these items had been adding up for quite some time before I decided to recycle them. I’ll be making a trip to the dump to sort them out in a week or so.

4.19.2007

in class writing


(I got a little carried away on this post, but I think I got my point across.)



Six years ago, I was vacationing with my family in Atlantic City. I was walking down the boardwalk and spotted an aquarium in one of the shops. I looked into it and saw about thirty small green lizards. They were absolutely adorable.
Crowded into a twenty gallon aquarium, some were crawling over top of the others, while others lay motionless at the bottom of the tank. I couldn’t help but to feel sorry for the little guys; they didn’t have room to walk, the cage was soiled with feces, and I didn’t see any food or water. I knew what I had to do.

“Mom! Mom! I really want to save one of these lizards! Can I, Mom! Please?”

She finally gave in to my desperate pleads. $12.50 bought me a “critter carrier” and one green iguana hatchling. The worker at the shop told me to feed it carrots, and assured my mother it wouldn’t get any bigger.

Yeah, right.

Today, I’m the proud owner of a four foot lizard, whose enclosure takes up half a room.

So what’s the point?

A lot of people get suckered into buying “spur of the moment” pets. People sometimes think it’s a good idea to give pets out as gifts, whether it be for Christmas, or a prize at a carnival. Others try to help animals by opening rescues or refuges. Each of these examples contributes to the pet trade, and often are an aide in poor husbandry and irresponsible decisions.
Sudden decisions to bring a pet into your life often bring unforeseen troubles along with them. Parents sometimes have their kids take “the sunflower test” where the child has to keep a sunflower alive and well-watered for a month, and if they do, then they’ve proven their responsibility. This analogy is far from acceptable for determining one’s ability to care for a pet. Puppies, for example, sure are cute, but it can take a lot of work for potty training, exercise, proper diet, vet trips, and attention. On top of that, some breeds are more prone to health issues than others. Other types of pets, like my iguana, require special heat and lighting, a custom enclosure, and a high pain tolerance (his claws are sharp!).
More so, these irresponsible actions are encouraged by carnivals and fairs that give out animals as prizes. While some counties have laws against this, few provide active enforcement to prevent it. I’ve seen bunnies, goldfish, iguanas, and chicks as prizes in carnivals, and I’ve never seen any correct care guides handed out along with the prize. The carnivals aren’t interested in these creatures’ fates; they’re just there for the money.
I’m sure it’s hard to see why an animal rescue could be detrimental to animals. After all, their sole purpose is to help animals. It’s exciting to see everyday people spending their morning showing off their collection of rescued animals, or bottle-feeding a bear cub. These are the images we see constantly on animal documentaries and other shows. What we don’t focus on that the owners make large sacrifices in order to help these animals. They have to work whether they are sick or tired, whether it’s snowing or 100 degrees out, not to mention that they often must give up family vacations because these animals depend on them day in and day out to survive. Some people become inspired by these rescues and decide they want to start their own. More often than not, it ends in disaster. Things work out for a while, but over time, the daily responsibilities overwhelm them and the rescue starts going down hill. There was even a special on Animal Planet a few weeks ago, where Jeff Corwin visited a bird sanctuary that had gone severely downhill, and helped to get it up and running again.
All of these examples make it easier for people to bring home pets, and not to worry about what may be wrong with how they’re caring for the pet. They fuel the pet trade in promoting more and more careless owners and breeders to produce more homeless pets, or to throw the ones they own back into the loop. Since they rarely get stuck with the end result, they have no idea where these animals are ending up. Out of sight, out of mind, you know?
Sometimes it’s necessary to take a step back and look at the big picture. When you do, you’ll probably come to the same realization that I did. It might sound cruel, but the only way to stop (or help stop) the overabundance of animals out there, is not to be a part of it. Some animals must be sacrificed in order to make changes. I played a role when I bought that little green lizard six years ago. Looking back, I would have appreciated the knowledge I now have about iguanas and the pet trade. I could have researched iguanas as pets before I bought one and realized that owning one was going to cause big changes in my lifestyle. There are also many existing rescues throughout the U.S. where you can volunteer or adopt a pet, without contributing to the import or production of more for the pet trade.
I certainly wouldn’t go back and change my decision because the experience has helped me to learn a lot about reptiles and the career I want to go into. The best thing to do when thinking about bringing a new pet into your life is to make sure you read up on it! Find out what kind of care it requires, how much attention it needs, and what kinds of issues it is prone to developing before bringing it home. This will ensure that you’ve made the right decision and that your home will be a “forever home” for your new pet.

4.17.2007

brighten your day

Enlighten! is a new and improved way to be an energy efficient person. It's an organized effort to reduce electricity intake, and conserve energy! It came about due to the Dominion Power Line issues in Virginia. It implements the usage of CFL's (compact flourescent lightbulbs) that combine low wattage with high light output.
Unlike earlier attempts at earth-friendly lighting, these newer bulbs don't take time to light up to their full potential. The makers must have realized that when my phone starts ringing in the middle of the night, and in my half-asleep stupor I knock it into my pile of dirty clothes, I don't want to wait five minutes for my lamp to light up to be able to find my phone.
Now there are other alternatives to the everyday incandescent light bulbs, halogens, and flourescents. Solar lighting can operate with little or no electricity. Besides the hefty price that is required for installation of solar powered lighting, their performance may become impaired if it is dark or cloudy outside.
These new CFL's are a more affordable alternative and have been proven to reduce electric bills by over $300.00 a year! According to EnlightenVA.org, replacing just 12 household bulbs can "reduce as much pollution as an acre of forest". Prices on these bulbs have been dramatically reduced over the past few years since they were introduced into the market, and now you can find CFL's for about $3.00 each. Not too bad considering they last longer and use 75% less energy than the standard light bulb (Enlighten).
Give it a try!

references
Enlighten! USA. 03/07/2007. Enlighten! USA. 04/12/2007. www.enlightenusa.org

4.12.2007

Great move, Scholastic, but aren’t you six books late?

I am proud to announce the seventh Harry Potter book, The Deathly Hallows, is being printed on FSC approved paper that consists of at least 30% post-consumer waste.The first U.S. printing will consist of approximately 12 million copies ("Paper Decision").This is a big step for the U.S. considering the fact that U.S. publisher, Scholastic, Inc., declined to produce the sixth book on recycled paper back in 2005. This is an improvement for Americans, but it doesn’t stand up to the Canadian edition, which was created with 100% PCW fiber for both the sixth and seventh books!("Half-Good Prints")Studies show that one million copies printed on recycled paper helped save over 40,000 trees. Environmentalists are putting forth efforts to get more books printed on FSC certified paper in the future. Some of the most prominent struggles include availability, quality, and price ("Publisher Conversation").Luckily, there are many ways we can help out to increase the amount of books printed on recycled paper. We can increase the demand by purchasing those books that bear an FSC certified seal. For example, Harry Potter fans in the U.S. can order the Canadian edition of the final book, rather than the U.S. edition. And if you’re worried about the price, don’t! According to Oanda.com, a currency conversion website, it would actually cost less to purchase it there! And if you’re worried about shipping, Amazon.com (US and Canada) offer the seventh book with free super saver shipping! You can also make your support for recycling known by writing publishers. Ask them to support the FSC and its stand to preserve the world’s ancient forests!

References
Hall, Randy. "Harry Potter Recycled Paper Decision 'Works Magic For Forests'". 3/22/2007. Cybercast News Service. 4/12/2007. http://www.cnsnews.com/ViewPrint.asp?Page=/Culture/archive/200703/CUL20070322c.html
Conversation With A Publisher. 08/10/2003. GreanPeace. 04/12/2007. www.greenpeace.org/international/news/conversation-with-a-publisher
Harry Potter and the Half Good Prints. 07/13/2005. GreenPeace. 04/12/2007. http://www.greenpeace.org/international/news/harry-potter-111
The Currency Site FX - Converter. 04/12/2007. OANDA.COM. 04/12/2007. http://oanda.com